Crude grade comparison

Alba (U.K.) vs Tia Juana Heavy

Alba field, North Sea

Alba (U.K.)

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Class
Heavy/Sour
API
19.5°
Sulfur
1.2%
VS
Alba (U.K.) – Tia Juana Heavy spread -- · Alba (U.K.) premium
Tia Juana field, Lake Maracaibo

Tia Juana Heavy

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Class
Heavy/Sour
API
12°
Sulfur
2.7%

Alba (U.K.) is heavy/sour crude (19.5° API, 1.2% sulfur); Tia Juana Heavy is heavy/sour crude (12° API, 2.7% sulfur).

Crude quality

Quality & refinery yields

How the two crudes differ in the barrel. Each property uses its own scale.

  • Alba (U.K.) Crude
  • Tia Juana Heavy Crude

Physical & chemical properties

API gravityhigher = lighter
A(19.5°
TJH12°
Sulfur contenthigher = sourer
A(1.2%
TJH2.7%
Densityhigher = heavier
A( g/cm³
TJH g/cm³
Viscosityhigher = thicker
A( cSt
TJH cSt
Pour pointhigher = waxier
A( °C
TJH °C

Typical refinery yields

Gasoline% of barrel
Diesel% of barrel
Jet fuel% of barrel
Residual fuel% of barrel

Bars show each yield range; the faint part runs from 0 to the low end. Scale 0–50%.

Full specification comparison

Full specification comparison of Alba (U.K.) Crude and Tia Juana Heavy Crude
PropertyAlba (U.K.) CrudeTia Juana Heavy CrudeAlba (U.K.) − Tia Juana Heavy
Classification
ClassificationHeavy/SourHeavy/Sour
OriginAlba field, North SeaTia Juana field, Lake Maracaibo
Chemical properties
API gravity19.5° API12° API+7.5 °API
Sulfur content1.2%2.7%-1.5%
Density g/cm³ g/cm³0 g/cm³
Pour point °C °C0 °C
Viscosity cSt cSt0 cSt
Typical refinery yields
Gasoline%%0 pts
Diesel%%0 pts
Jet fuel%%0 pts
Residual fuel%%0 pts
Trading & logistics
Delivery basisFOBFOB
Major exchanges
Export hubSullom Voe area/offshore loadingLake Maracaibo terminals
Main destinationsNorthwest EuropeUS Gulf Coast
Benchmark type
Market profile
Key characteristicsHeavier, higher-sulphur North Sea grade (atypical for North Sea)Heavy, high-sulphur Venezuelan crude
Refining notesFuel oil/heavy distillate blend feedstockAsphalt/coker feedstock
FAQ

Alba (U.K.) vs Tia Juana Heavy questions

The spread, the quality gap and why each grade is a benchmark.

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Alba (U.K.) Crude was $ and Tia Juana Heavy Crude $ per barrel, so Tia Juana Heavy traded at a premium of $0 over Alba (U.K.). Over the previous 30 shared price days the spread averaged -- $/bbl, with Tia Juana Heavy priced above Alba (U.K.) on 0 day(s).

Alba (U.K.) Crude is a heavy/sour Alba field, North Sea crude (19.5° API, 1.2% sulfur) and benchmark. Tia Juana Heavy Crude is a heavy/sour Tia Juana field, Lake Maracaibo crude (12° API, 2.7% sulfur) and benchmark.