Alba (U.K.)
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- Class
- Heavy/Sour
- API
- 19.5°
- Sulfur
- 1.2%
Alba (U.K.) is heavy/sour crude (19.5° API, 1.2% sulfur); Tia Juana Heavy is heavy/sour crude (12° API, 2.7% sulfur).
How the two crudes differ in the barrel. Each property uses its own scale.
Bars show each yield range; the faint part runs from 0 to the low end. Scale 0–50%.
| Property | Alba (U.K.) Crude | Tia Juana Heavy Crude | Alba (U.K.) − Tia Juana Heavy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Classification | |||
| Classification | Heavy/Sour | Heavy/Sour | |
| Origin | Alba field, North Sea | Tia Juana field, Lake Maracaibo | |
| Chemical properties | |||
| API gravity | 19.5° API | 12° API | +7.5 °API |
| Sulfur content | 1.2% | 2.7% | -1.5% |
| Density | g/cm³ | g/cm³ | 0 g/cm³ |
| Pour point | °C | °C | 0 °C |
| Viscosity | cSt | cSt | 0 cSt |
| Typical refinery yields | |||
| Gasoline | % | % | 0 pts |
| Diesel | % | % | 0 pts |
| Jet fuel | % | % | 0 pts |
| Residual fuel | % | % | 0 pts |
| Trading & logistics | |||
| Delivery basis | FOB | FOB | |
| Major exchanges | |||
| Export hub | Sullom Voe area/offshore loading | Lake Maracaibo terminals | |
| Main destinations | Northwest Europe | US Gulf Coast | |
| Benchmark type | |||
| Market profile | |||
| Key characteristics | Heavier, higher-sulphur North Sea grade (atypical for North Sea) | Heavy, high-sulphur Venezuelan crude | |
| Refining notes | Fuel oil/heavy distillate blend feedstock | Asphalt/coker feedstock | |
The spread, the quality gap and why each grade is a benchmark.
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