Crude grade comparison

Arab Heavy vs Wafra

Price, Arab Heavy spread, quality and refinery yields side by side. Updated .

Saudi Arabia (Ghawar onshore)

Arab Heavy

$72.58USD/BBL
▲ +0.01 (+0.01%)
Class
Heavy/Sour
API
27.5°
Sulfur
2.8%
VS
Arab Heavy – Wafra spread -- USD/BBL · Arab Heavy premium
Wafra field, onshore Neutral Zone

Wafra

--
--
Class
Heavy/Sour
API
23°
Sulfur
4.5%

Arab Heavy Crude vs Wafra Crude: on July 06, 2026 Arab Heavy settled at $72.58/bbl (+0.01%) and Wafra price information is not available. Arab Heavy is heavy/sour crude (27.5° API, 2.8% sulfur); Wafra is heavy/sour crude (23° API, 4.5% sulfur).

Crude quality

Quality & refinery yields

How the two crudes differ in the barrel. Each property uses its own scale.

  • Arab Heavy Crude
  • Wafra Crude

Physical & chemical properties

API gravityhigher = lighter
AH27.5°
W23°
Sulfur contenthigher = sourer
AH2.8%
W4.5%
Densityhigher = heavier
AH0.88 g/cm³
W g/cm³
Viscosityhigher = thicker
AH12 cSt
W cSt
Pour pointhigher = waxier
AH15 °C
W °C

Typical refinery yields

Gasoline% of barrel
AH08-Oct%
Diesel% of barrel
AH20-25%
Jet fuel% of barrel
AH08-10'%
Residual fuel% of barrel
AH40-50%

Bars show each yield range; the faint part runs from 0 to the low end. Scale 0–50%.

Full specification comparison

Full specification comparison of Arab Heavy Crude and Wafra Crude
PropertyArab Heavy CrudeWafra CrudeArab Heavy − Wafra
Classification
ClassificationHeavy/SourHeavy/Sour
OriginSaudi Arabia (Ghawar onshore)Wafra field, onshore Neutral Zone
Chemical properties
API gravity27.5° API23° API+4.5 °API
Sulfur content2.8%4.5%-1.7%
Density0.88 g/cm³ g/cm³+0.88 g/cm³
Pour point15 °C °C+15 °C
Viscosity12 cSt cSt+12 cSt
Typical refinery yields
Gasoline08-Oct%%0 pts
Diesel20-25%%+25 pts
Jet fuel08-10'%%+10 pts
Residual fuel40-50%%+50 pts
Trading & logistics
Delivery basisRas Tanura, YanbuFOB
Major exchangesSaudi OSP
Export hubRas Tanura, YanbuMina Saud
Main destinationsAsia (cokers), Mexico GulfAsia
Benchmark typeRegional (export)
Market profile
Key characteristicsSaudi heavy sour, coker feedstock primaryHeavy, very high-sulphur Neutral Zone crude
Refining notesRequires complex coking/hydrocrackingFuel oil/asphalt feedstock
FAQ

Arab Heavy vs Wafra questions

The spread, the quality gap and why each grade is a benchmark.

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July 06, 2026 Arab Heavy Crude was $72.58 and Wafra Crude $ per barrel, so Wafra traded at a premium of $0 over Arab Heavy. Over the previous 30 shared price days the spread averaged -- $/bbl, with Wafra priced above Arab Heavy on 0 day(s).

Arab Heavy Crude is a heavy/sour Saudi Arabia (Ghawar onshore) crude (27.5° API, 2.8% sulfur) and Regional (export) benchmark. Wafra Crude is a heavy/sour Wafra field, onshore Neutral Zone crude (23° API, 4.5% sulfur) and benchmark.