Crude grade comparison

Balder vs Marlim

Balder field, North Sea

Balder

--
--
Class
Medium Heavy/Sour
API
22°
Sulfur
0.5%
VS
Balder – Marlim spread -- · Balder premium
Marlim field, Campos Basin

Marlim

--
--
Class
Medium Heavy/Sour
API
19.6°
Sulfur
0.75%

Balder is medium heavy/sour crude (22° API, 0.5% sulfur); Marlim is medium heavy/sour crude (19.6° API, 0.75% sulfur).

Crude quality

Quality & refinery yields

How the two crudes differ in the barrel. Each property uses its own scale.

  • Balder Crude
  • Marlim Crude

Physical & chemical properties

API gravityhigher = lighter
B22°
M19.6°
Sulfur contenthigher = sourer
B0.5%
M0.75%
Densityhigher = heavier
B g/cm³
M g/cm³
Viscosityhigher = thicker
B cSt
M cSt
Pour pointhigher = waxier
B °C
M °C

Typical refinery yields

Gasoline% of barrel
Diesel% of barrel
Jet fuel% of barrel
Residual fuel% of barrel

Bars show each yield range; the faint part runs from 0 to the low end. Scale 0–50%.

Full specification comparison

Full specification comparison of Balder Crude and Marlim Crude
PropertyBalder CrudeMarlim CrudeBalder − Marlim
Classification
ClassificationMedium Heavy/SourMedium Heavy/Sour
OriginBalder field, North SeaMarlim field, Campos Basin
Chemical properties
API gravity22° API19.6° API+2.4 °API
Sulfur content0.5%0.75%-0.25%
Density g/cm³ g/cm³0 g/cm³
Pour point °C °C0 °C
Viscosity cSt cSt0 cSt
Typical refinery yields
Gasoline%%0 pts
Diesel%%0 pts
Jet fuel%%0 pts
Residual fuel%%0 pts
Trading & logistics
Delivery basisFOB
Major exchanges
Export hubNorth Sea offshore loading
Main destinationsNorthwest EuropeUS Gulf Coast, Asia, Europe
Benchmark typeMajor Brazilian export benchmark
Market profile
Key characteristicsHeavier North Sea crude compared to Brent-quality streamsMedium-heavy Brazilian deepwater crude, key Campos Basin grade
Refining notesFuel oil/heavier distillate feedstockFuel oil/heavier feedstock
FAQ

Balder vs Marlim questions

The spread, the quality gap and why each grade is a benchmark.

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Balder Crude was $ and Marlim Crude $ per barrel, so Marlim traded at a premium of $0 over Balder. Over the previous 30 shared price days the spread averaged -- $/bbl, with Marlim priced above Balder on 0 day(s).

Balder Crude is a medium heavy/sour Balder field, North Sea crude (22° API, 0.5% sulfur) and benchmark. Marlim Crude is a medium heavy/sour Marlim field, Campos Basin crude (19.6° API, 0.75% sulfur) and Major Brazilian export benchmark benchmark.